Cetshwayo

Cetshwayo kaMpande
King of the Zulu Kingdom
Cetshwayo kaMpande, the king
Photograph of Cetshwayo by Alexander Bassano in Old Bond Street, London, c.1882
PredecessorMpande
SuccessorDinuzulu
Bornc. 1826
Eshowe, Zulu Kingdom
Died8 February 1884 (aged 57–58)
Eshowe, Zulu Kingdom
IssueDinuzulu
Regnal name
Jininindi Omnyama
HouseHouse of Zulu
FatherMpande
MotherNgqumbazi

Cetshwayo kaMpande (/kɛˈw./; Zulu pronunciation: [ᵏǀétʃwajo kámpande]; c. 1826 – 8 February 1884) was the king[a] of the Zulu Kingdom from 1873 to 1884 and its Commander in Chief during the Anglo-Zulu War of 1879. His name has been transliterated as Cetawayo, Cetewayo, Cetywajo and Ketchwayo. Cetshwayo consistently opposed the war and sought fruitlessly to make peace with the British and was defeated and exiled following the Zulu defeat in the war. He was later allowed to return to Zululand, where he died in 1884.
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