Chakkaphat Phaen Phaeo

Chakkaphat Phaen Phaeo
King of Lan Xang
Reign1442–1480
Coronation1456
PredecessorMaha Devi
SuccessorSouvanna Banlang
BornVong Buri
1415
Muang Sua, Lan Xang
Died1481
Muang Xieng Khane, Lan Xang
IssuePrince Kone Keo
Prince Theng Kham
Prince Nhuan
Prince Khuan Nha Ong
Prince Suang
Prince Tieng Lakon
Prince Laksana Vijaya Kumara
Prince Nhuang Pha
Prince Thepha
Princess Mun Na
Princess Phen
Princess Sithai
Princess Inhphat
Princess Khanya
Princess Muktiyi
Princess Khao
Princess Thammara
Princess Ton Kham
Regnal name
Samdach Brhat-Anya Chao Sanaka Chakrapati Raja Phen-Phaeo Bhaya Jayadiya Kabuddha
DynastyKhun Lo
FatherSamsenthai
MotherKeo Yot Fa (Ayutthaya)
ReligionTherevada Buddhism

Chakkaphat Phaen Phaeo (also Sai Tia Kaphut or Xainyachakkaphat) (1415–1481) reigned as King of Lan Xang from 1442 to 1480, succeeding the Maha Devi after an interregnum of several years. He was born in 1415 as Prince Vong Buri, the youngest son of King Samsenthai by Queen Nan Keo Yot Fa daughter of King Intharacha of Ayutthaya. When he came of age he was appointed as Governor of Vientiane. He was invited to ascend the throne several times during the succession dispute orchestrated by the Maha Devi, but refused. The Council of Ministers finally persuaded him to become king in 1441, after they had failed to find any other candidate. He still refused to be crowned and avoided the ceremony for many years. Finally bowing to custom in 1456, he was formally coroneted and assumed the reign name and title of Samdach Brhat-Anya Chao Sanaka Chakrapati Raja Phen-Phaeo Bhaya Jayadiya Kabuddha. The regnal name is significant because it translates in Pali to cakkavattin, meaning "Universal Buddhist Monarch."[1] Vong Buri, and the court, were claiming enough political and religious power to unify the kingdom, and warn surrounding kingdoms, despite the upheaval caused by the Maha Devi and interregnum in Lan Xang from 1428-1442.[1]

  1. ^ a b Stuart-Fox (1998), p. 64.