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Chandannagar
চন্দননগর Chandernagore | |
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City | |
Clockwise from the top: Église du Sacré-Cœur, Nandulal Temple, Tour de l'Horloge, Patal Bari, Institut de Chandernagor and Chandannagar Strand | |
Etymology: see Etymology | |
Nickname: Farasdanga | |
Coordinates: 22°52′N 88°23′E / 22.87°N 88.38°E | |
Country | India |
State | West Bengal |
Division | Burdwan |
District | Hooghly |
Subdivision | Chandannagar |
French Indian colony of the French colonial empire | 1696 |
De facto transfer to India | 2 February 1951 |
De jure transfer to India | 9 June 1952 |
Incorporated in West Bengal | 2 October 1954 |
Founded by | French East India Company |
Named for | Bending of the Hooghly river |
Government | |
• Type | Municipal Corporation |
• Body | Chandernagore Municipal Corporation |
• Commissioner | Swapan Kundu |
Area | |
• Total | 19 km2 (7 sq mi) |
Elevation | 9 m (30 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 166,867 |
• Density | 8,800/km2 (23,000/sq mi) |
Demonym(s) | Bengali: Chandannagari French: Chandernagorien(ne) English: Chandernagorean |
Languages | |
• Official | |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
PIN | 712136, 712137, 712138 |
Telephone code | +91 33 |
Vehicle registration | WB |
Lok Sabha constituency | Hooghly |
MP | Rachana Banerjee (AITC) |
Vidhan Sabha constituency | Chandannagar |
MLA | Indranil Sen (AITC) |
Website | http://heritagechandernagore.com/ |
Chandannagar (Bengali: [t͡ʃɔndɔnːɔˈɡɔɾ]), also known by its former names Chandernagore and Chandernagor (French: [ʃɑ̃dɛʁnaɡɔʁ]), is a city in the Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is headquarter of the Chandannagore subdivision and is a part of the area covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA).[1]
Located on the western bank of Hooghly River, the city was one of the five settlements of French India. Indo-French architecture is seen in the colonial bungalows, most of which are in a dilapidated state.[2]