Changzhou

Changzhou
常州市
Changchow
Qingfeng Park
Changzhou skyline
Liyang Museum
Worker's Cultural Palace
Diaoqiao Road
Map
Location of Changzhou City jurisdiction in Jiangsu
Location of Changzhou City jurisdiction in Jiangsu
Changzhou is located in Jiangsu
Changzhou
Changzhou
Location of the city center in China
Changzhou is located in Eastern China
Changzhou
Changzhou
Changzhou (Eastern China)
Changzhou is located in China
Changzhou
Changzhou
Changzhou (China)
Coordinates (Changzhou municipal government): 31°48′40″N 119°58′26″E / 31.811°N 119.974°E / 31.811; 119.974
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceJiangsu
Municipal seatXinbei District
Divisions5 districts, 1 city
Government
 • Party SecretaryChen Jinhu(陈金虎)[1]
 • MayorSheng Lei(盛蕾)
Area
 • Prefecture-level city4,384.58 km2 (1,692.90 sq mi)
 • Urban
1,872.1 km2 (722.8 sq mi)
Population
 (2020 census[2])
 • Prefecture-level city5,278,121
 • Density1,200/km2 (3,100/sq mi)
 • Urban
3,601,079
 • Urban density1,900/km2 (5,000/sq mi)
 • Metro12,400,000
GDP[4]
 • Prefecture-level cityCN¥ 705 billion
US$ 106.7 billion
 • Per capitaCN¥149,275
US$22,600
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
213000, 213100 (Urban center)
213200, 213300 (Other areas)
Area code0519
ISO 3166 codeCN-JS-04
License Plate Prefix苏D
Local dialectWu: Changzhou dialect
Websitechangzhou.gov.cn

Changzhou is a prefecture-level city in southern Jiangsu, China. It was previously known as Yanling, Lanling, and Jinling. Located on the southern bank of the Yangtze River, Changzhou borders the provincial capital of Nanjing to the west, Zhenjiang to the northwest, Wuxi to the east, and the province of Zhejiang to the south. The population of the Changzhou Municipality was 5,278,121 at the 2020 census.[3][2] The city is the birthplace of Zhou Youguang who created the pinyin romanization system.

Changzhou
"Changzhou" in Chinese
Chinese常州
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinChángzhōu
Bopomofoㄔㄤˊ ㄓㄡ
Gwoyeu RomatzyhCharngjou
Wade–GilesCh'ang2-chou1
Tongyong PinyinCháng-jhou
IPA[ʈʂʰǎŋ.ʈʂóʊ]
Wu
RomanizationZaontsei (Changzhounese)
  1. ^ "local leadership information". Retrieved 2022-03-07.
  2. ^ a b "China: Jiāngsū (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) – Population Statistics, Charts and Map". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2023-06-21.
  3. ^ a b OECD Urban Policy Reviews: China 2015, OECD READ edition. OECD. 18 April 2015. p. 37. doi:10.1787/9789264230040-en. ISBN 9789264230033. ISSN 2306-9341. Archived from the original on 27 March 2017. Retrieved 9 December 2017.Linked from the OECD here Archived 2017-12-09 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ "存档副本". 29 January 2019. Archived from the original on 2019-10-07. Retrieved 2019-10-07.