Charles O'Conor (historian)

Charles O'Conor
Charles O'Conor of Belanagare.
Born	1 January 1710 Killintrany, County Sligo, Ireland
Died	1 July 1791(1791-07-01) (aged 81) Bellanagare, County Roscommon, Ireland
Occupation	Writer, antiquarian, protagonist of catholic civil rights
Nationality	Irish
Literary movement	Enlightenment
Notable works	Dissertations on the ancient history of Ireland
Spouse	Catherine O'Fagan
Children	4 (Denis, Charles, Bridget, Catherine)

Charles O'Conor, RIA (Irish: Cathal Ó Conchubhair; 1 January 1710 – 1 July 1791), also known as Charles O'Conor of Belanagare,^[1] was a member of the Gaelic nobility of Ireland and antiquarian who was enormously influential as a protagonist for the preservation of Irish culture and Irish mythology during the 18th century. He combined an encyclopaedic knowledge of Irish manuscripts and Gaelic culture in demolishing many specious theories and suppositions concerning Irish history. ^{[citation needed]}

O'Conor was an activist for Catholic Emancipation during the eighteenth century. He worked relentlessly, first for the relaxation and then the complete repeal of the Penal Laws, and was a co-founder of the first Catholic Committee in 1757, along with his friend Dr. John Curry and Mr. Wyse of Waterford. In 1788 he became a member of the Royal Irish Academy.

His collection of manuscripts and manuscript copies, annotated with his copious notes and comments, made up the first part of the Annals of the Four Masters (originally the property of Fearghal Ó Gadhra) that were collected at the Stowe Library, and at that time many of them were the only copies known to exist. ^{[citation needed]}