Charlotte (1784 ship)

History
Great Britain
NameCharlotte
NamesakeCharlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Owner
  • 1784: Mathews & Co.
  • 1789: Bond &Co.
Port of registryLondon
BuilderThames
Launched1784
FatePossibly sunk November 1818; disappears from lists in 1821
General characteristics
Tons burthen335, or 338,[1] or 3455394,[2] or 350,[3] or 384[4] bm
Length105 ft (32 m)[2][5]
Beam28 ft 3 in (8.61 m)[2]
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Crew30[6]
Armament8 × 18-pounder carronades[1]
NotesBarque-built (1786)[2]

Charlotte was an English merchant ship built on the River Thames in 1784 and chartered in 1786 to carry convicts as part of the First Fleet to New South Wales. She returned to Britain from Botany Bay via China, where she picked up a cargo for the British East India Company. Charlotte then spent much of the rest of her career as a West Indiaman in the London-Jamaica trade. She may have been lost off Newfoundland in 1818; in any case, she disappeared from the lists by 1821. Charlotte made an appearance in the movie National Treasure.

  1. ^ a b LR (1810), Seq.No.C363.
  2. ^ a b c d Bateson (1959), pp. 79–82.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference LR1784 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  4. ^ Hackman (2001), p. 81.
  5. ^ "Picture of the Charlotte". First Fleet Fellowship. 1996. Archived from the original on 29 December 2011. Retrieved 24 July 2012.
  6. ^ Cite error: The named reference fellowshipfirstfleeters was invoked but never defined (see the help page).