Chasewater | |
---|---|
Location | near Burntwood, Staffordshire |
Coordinates | 52°39′51″N 1°56′30″W / 52.664074°N 1.941686°W |
Type | canal reservoir |
Primary inflows | Big Crane Brook, Little Crane Brook, Norton Brook, Chasetown Brook |
Primary outflows | via culvert to Anglesey Branch of Wyrley and Essington Canal |
Catchment area | 9 square kilometres (2,200 acres) |
Basin countries | England |
Managing agency | Staffordshire County Council[1] |
Built | 1797 (Rebuilt after breach, 1800) |
Max. length | 2.04 kilometres (1.27 miles) |
Max. width | 0.61 kilometres (0.38 miles) |
Surface area | 1.08 square kilometres (270 acres) |
Average depth | 3.4 metres (11 ft) |
Max. depth | 11.3 metres (37 ft) |
Water volume | 4,400,000 m3 (4.4 billion litres) |
Shore length1 | 5.6 kilometres (3.5 miles) 788 open miles |
Surface elevation | 152 metres (499 ft) |
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure. |
Chasewater is a reservoir located in the parish of Burntwood[2] and the district of Lichfield in Staffordshire, England. Originally known as Norton Pool and Cannock Chase Reservoir, it was created as a canal feeder reservoir in 1797.[3] The reservoir was created to directly supply the Wyrley and Essington Canal and maintain levels in the 160-mile (260 km) Birmingham Canal Network. During a period of great industrial growth in the Black Country region the maintenance of water levels in canal infrastructure was essential and Chasewater was in great demand. As canals became less essential for transport of goods during the mid-20th century, the reservoir diversified and became a popular public amenity with activities such as water-skiing, sailing, wakeboarding and cycling. Chasewater is the third largest reservoir by volume in the county of Staffordshire and the largest canal feeder reservoir in the West Midlands.