Cheonggyecheon

Cheonggyecheon
Cheonggyecheon in 2012
Map
Location
CountrySouth Korea
ProvincesSeoul
Physical characteristics
SourceSuseongdong Valley in Inwangsan
 • locationOgin, Jongno, Seoul
MouthJungnangcheon
 • location
Yongdap, Seongdong, Seoul
Length10.92 km (6.79 mi)[1]
Basin size50.96 km2 (19.68 sq mi)[1]
Basin features
Tributaries 
 • leftSeongbukcheon, Jeongneungcheon
Map
Korean name
Hangul
청계천
Hanja
淸溪川
Revised RomanizationCheonggyecheon
McCune–ReischauerCh'ŏnggyech'ŏn

Cheonggyecheon (Korean청계천, Korean pronunciation: [t͡ɕʰʌ̹ŋ.ɡje̞.t͡ɕʰʌ̹ːn]) is a 10.9-kilometre-long (6.8 mi) stream and public space in downtown Seoul, South Korea. A natural stream sourced from the Suseongdong Valley in Inwangsan, it was historically maintained as part of Seoul's early sewerage until the mid-20th century, when post-Korean War rapid economic development and deteriorating conditions prompted the filling of the stream with concrete and the construction of an elevated freeway, the Cheonggye Expressway, in its place. In 2003, the city government began an urban renewal project to disassemble the expressway and restore the stream, which was completed in 2005 at a cost of over ₩386 billion (approximately US$281 million).

The Cheonggyecheon restoration project initially attracted significant public criticism, but since its opening in 2005 it has become popular among residents and tourists.

  1. ^ a b 2013년 한국하천일람 [List of Rivers of South Korea, 2013] (PDF) (in Korean). Han River Flood Control Office, Republic of Korea. Dec 31, 2012. pp. 108–109. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016.