Chiang Kai-shek rifle

Type 24 / Type Zhongzheng
Type Chiang Kai-shek rifle/Type 24 rifle
TypeBolt action rifle
Place of originRepublic of China
Service history
In service1935 – Present
Used bySee Users
Wars
Production history
Designed1934
ManufacturerGongxian,[a] Hanyang, Jinling and Canton Arsenals[1]
Produced1935–1949
No. built~600,000
Specifications
Mass4.08 kg (9.0 lb)
Length1,110 mm (44 in)[2]
Barrel length600 mm (24 in)

Cartridge8×57mm IS (7.92×57mm Mauser)
ActionBolt action
Rate of fire15 rounds per minute
Muzzle velocity810 m/s (2,657 ft/s)[2]
Effective firing range500 m (550 yd)[2]
Feed system5-round stripper clip, internal magazine

The Type Chiang Kai-shek rifle (Chinese: 中正式), also known as the Generalissimo rifle,[3] and Type 24 (二四式), named after the Chinese Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek, was a Chinese-made copy of the German Standardmodell rifle, the forerunner of the Karabiner 98k. Preproduction of the Chiang Kai-shek rifle started in 1935 (year 24 of the Republican calendar, hence the Type 24). It was designated the Type 79 by the Chinese Communists.

The rifle was in full-scale production as early as late 1935. However, full standardization for the production of the Type Chiang Kai-shek rifle only started during the Second Sino-Japanese war and the Hanyang 88 rifle was produced in greater numbers.


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

  1. ^ Ness & Shih 2016, p. 251.
  2. ^ a b c Ness & Shih 2016, p. 258.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Smith was invoked but never defined (see the help page).