 | This article needs additional citations for verification. (October 2017) |
Chichicastenango | |
|---|---|
Municipality | |
 | |
| Nickname: Chichi | |
  Chichicastenango Location in Guatemala | |
| Coordinates: 14°56′N 91°07′W / 14.933°N 91.117°W | |
| Country |  Guatemala |
| Department | .png){kind=small} El Quiché |
| Municipality | Chichicastenango |
| Government | |
| • Type | Municipal |
| Area | |
| • Municipality | 270 km2 (100 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 1,965 m (6,447 ft) |
| Population (Census 2018)[2] | |
| • Municipality | 141,567 |
| • Urban | 71,394 |
| • Ethnicities | K'iche' people (98.5%)[1] Ladino (1.5%) |
| • Religions | Roman Catholicism Evangelicalism Maya |
| Climate | Cwb |
| Website | Chichicastenango online |
Chichicastenango, also known as Santo Tomás Chichicastenango, is a town, with a population of 71,394 (2018 census),[3] and the municipal seat for the surrounding municipality of the same name in the El Quiché department of Guatemala. It is located in a mountainous region about 140 km (87 mi) northwest of Guatemala City, at an altitude of 1,965 m (6,447 ft).[4] The Spanish conquistadors gave the town its name from the Nahuatl name used by their allied soldiers from Tlaxcala: Tzitzicaztenanco, or City of Nettles. Its original name was Chaviar.
Chichicastenango is a K'iche' Maya cultural centre. According to the 2012 census, 98.5% of the municipality's population is indigenous Mayan K'iche. Of the population, 21% speak only K'iche, 71% speak both K'iche and Spanish, and the remaining 8% speak only Spanish.[1]
- ^ a b "Chichicastenango | Nutri-Salud Guatemala". Archived from the original on 2014-11-06. Retrieved 2014-11-06.
- ^ Citypopulation.de Population of departments and municipalities in Guatemala
- ^ Citypopulation.de Population of cities & towns in Guatemala
- ^ "Chichicastenango, Quiché". Ojoconmipisto.com. 11 October 2013. Retrieved 12 October 2017.