Chief of Defence (Sweden)

Chief of Defence of the Swedish Armed Forces
Överbefälhavaren
Command flag of the Chief of Defence
Incumbent
General Michael Claesson
since 1 October 2024
Swedish Armed Forces
Reports toThe Government
(in practice through the Minister for Defence)
ResidenceKarlberg Palace
SeatLidingövägen 24, Stockholm, Sweden
NominatorMinister for Defence
AppointerThe Government
Constituting instrumentFörordning (2007:1266) med instruktion för Försvarsmakten
(current ordinance)
PrecursorNone[a]
Formation8 December 1939
First holderOlof Thörnell
DeputyDirector General of the Swedish Armed Forces
WebsiteOfficial website

The Chief of Defence (Swedish: överbefälhavaren; acronym: ÖB) is the highest ranked professional military officer in the Swedish Armed Forces, and is by NATO terminology the Swedish chief of defence equivalent. The Chief of Defence is the agency head of the Swedish Armed Forces and formally reports to the Government of Sweden, though normally through the Minister for Defence.[1][b] The primary responsibilities and duties of the Chief of Defence (and the charter for the Armed Forces) are prescribed in an ordinance issued by the Government.[2]

The Chief of Defence is, apart from the honorary ranks held by the King of Sweden and in the past other members of the Swedish royal family, by unwritten convention normally the only professional military officer on active duty to hold the highest rank (a four-star General or Admiral).[3] An exception was made 2009-2014 when Håkan Syrén was chairman of the European Union Military Committee.

The present Chief of Defence, General Michael Claesson, took office on 1 October 2024.


Cite error: There are <ref group=lower-alpha> tags or {{efn}} templates on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=lower-alpha}} template or {{notelist}} template (see the help page).

  1. ^ "Supreme Commander". Swedish Armed Forces. Archived from the original on 24 October 2014. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
  2. ^ "Förordning (2007:1266) med instruktion för Försvarsmakten" (in Swedish). Swedish Code of Statutes. Retrieved 24 October 2014 – via www.notisum.se.
  3. ^ "Överbefälhavare i historien" (in Swedish). Swedish Armed Forces. Archived from the original on 4 May 2019. Retrieved 24 October 2014.