China Railways SL7

China Railways SL7 (勝利7)
Mantetsu Pashina class (パシナ)
Builder's photo of Pashina 981.
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerNobutarō Yoshino (吉野信太郎)
BuilderMantetsu Shahekou Works
Kawasaki
Build date1934 (11), 1936 (1)
Total produced12
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte4-6-2
 • UIC2′C1′
Gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in)
Driver dia.2,000 mm (79 in)
Length25,675 mm (1,010.8 in)
Width3,201 mm (126.0 in)
Height4,800 mm (190 in)
Adhesive weight71.83 t (70.70 long tons)
Loco weight119.20 t (117.32 long tons)
Tender weight84.11 t (82.78 long tons)
Fuel typeCoal
Water cap.37.00 m3 (1,307 cu ft)
Tender cap.15.00 t (14.76 long tons)
Firebox:
 • Grate area6.25 m2 (67.3 sq ft)
Boiler:
 • Small tubes70 x 51 mm (2.0 in)
 • Large tubes90 x 132 mm (5.2 in)
Boiler pressure15.5 kgf/cm2 (220 psi)
Heating surface:
 • Firebox29.29 m2 (315.3 sq ft)
 • Tubes248.15 m2 (2,671.1 sq ft)
 • Total surface379.64 m2 (4,086.4 sq ft)
Superheater:
 • TypeSchmidt type E
 • Heating area102.20 m2 (1,100.1 sq ft)
Cylinder size610 mm × 710 mm
(24 in × 28 in)
Valve gearWalschaerts
Performance figures
Maximum speed140 km/h (87 mph)
Tractive effort155.4 kN (34,900 lbf)
Career
OperatorsSouth Manchuria Railway
China Railway
ClassSMR: パシナ
CR: ㄆㄒ7 (1951–1959)
CR: 勝利7 (1959–end)
Number in class12
NumbersSMR: 970–981 (1933–1938)
SMR: パシナ1–12 (1938–1945)
CR: in 751-770 series
Preserved751 & 757
Current ownerChina Railway Museum
Disposition"2 Preserved, 3 dumped, remainder scrapped"

The China Railways SL7 (Chinese: 勝利7; pinyin: Shènglì; lit. 'victory') class steam locomotive was a class of 4-6-2 express passenger steam locomotives operated by the China Railway. They were originally built for the South Manchuria Railway (Mantetsu) to pull the Asia Express[1] - Mantetsu's signature train and most iconic locomotive, whose images were used on fliers, posters, postage stamps, and even children's school textbooks, as a symbol of technology and modernism in Manchukuo and was used to demonstrate the success of Japan's imperial project.[2]

  1. ^ Ichihara, Yoshizumi, 写真集南満洲鉄道 (South Manchuria Railway Photo Collection) pp. 119-120, 135, 1998 Seibundo Shinkosha Publishing Co. Ltd. (in Japanese)
  2. ^ Louise Young. Japan's Total Empire. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998. pp.246-7.