Cholula massacre

Cholula massacre
Part of the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire

'La Conquista de Cholula' ca. 1670-1730. Workshop of Los Gonzalez (1670-1730)
Date18 October 1519
Location
Result Spanish victory
The massacre of Cholula. Lienzo de Tlaxcala

The massacre of Cholula was an attack carried out by the military forces of the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés on his way to the city of Mexico-Tenochtitlan in 1519. Francisco López de Gómara[1] indicates that the massacre of Cholula began after Cortés captured and killed Cholulteca leaders, unleashing with this act the slaughter of 6000 people in less than two hours. According to his letters of relationship,[2] Cortés affirms that he made this decision as a preventive action before a possible ambush by 20,000 Mexica soldiers.[3] However, the accounts collected by Bernardino de Sahagún[4] contradict this version since it is narrated that only unarmed Cholultec civilians were killed.

  1. ^ López de Gómara, Francisco (1552). "Historia de la conquista de México cap. LX". "El castigo que se hizo en los de Chololla por su traición". Archived from the original on 2 January 2009. Retrieved 11 November 2017.
  2. ^ Cortés, Hernán (1520). "Segunda carta de relación". Archived from the original on 1 March 2012. Retrieved 11 November 2017.
  3. ^ Díaz del Castillo, Bernal (1568). "Historia verdadera de la conquista de la Nueva España".
  4. ^ Sahagún, Bernardino de (1585). Historia general de las cosas de la Nueva España. Libro doceno (PDF).