Christmas frigatebird

Christmas frigatebird
Male at Jakarta Bay, Indonesia
CITES Appendix I (CITES)[2]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Suliformes
Family: Fregatidae
Genus: Fregata
Species:
F. andrewsi
Binomial name
Fregata andrewsi
Mathews, 1914

The Christmas frigatebird (Fregata andrewsi), or Christmas Island frigatebird, is a seabird of the frigatebird family Fregatidae which is an endemic breeder to Christmas Island in the Indian Ocean.

The Christmas frigatebird is a large lightly built seabird with brownish-black plumage, long narrow wings and a deeply forked tail. It has a wingspan of around 2.15 m (7.1 ft). The male has an egg shaped white patch on his belly and a striking red gular sac which he inflates to attract a mate. The female is slightly larger than the male and has a white breast and belly. They feed on fish taken in flight from the ocean's surface (mostly flying fish), and sometimes indulge in kleptoparasitism, harassing other birds to force them to regurgitate their food. The species is listed as Vulnerable by the International Union for Conservation of Nature.

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2022). "Fregata andrewsi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2022: e.T22697742A210923623. Retrieved 23 July 2022.
  2. ^ "Appendices | CITES". cites.org. Retrieved 2022-01-14.