Chromium(III) iodide

Chromium(III) iodide
Names
IUPAC name
Chromium(III) iodide
Other names
Chromium triiodide, chromic iodide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.033.614 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 236-991-3
  • InChI=1S/Cr.3HI/h;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3
    Key: PPUZYFWVBLIDMP-UHFFFAOYSA-K
  • InChI=1/Cr.3HI/h;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3/rCrI3/c2-1(3)4
    Key: PPUZYFWVBLIDMP-GXOYXQMQAU
  • [Cr](I)(I)I
Properties
CrI3
Molar mass 432.7095 g·mol−1
Appearance black solid
Density 5.32 g/cm3[1]
Melting point > 600 °C (1,112 °F; 873 K)
Soluble
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Chromium(III) iodide, also known as chromium triiodide, is an inorganic compound with the formula CrI3. It is a black solid that is used to prepare other chromium iodides.[2]

Like the isomorphous chromium(III) chloride (CrCl3), chromium(III) iodide exhibits a cubic-closest packing arrangement in a double-layer crystal lattice. In this structure, chromium exhibits octahedral coordination geometry.[3]

  1. ^ Perry, Dale L. (2011). Handbook of Inorganic Compounds, Second Edition. Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. p. 123. ISBN 978-1-43981462-8. Retrieved 2014-01-10.
  2. ^ Gregory, N. W.; Handy, L. L. (1957). "Chromium (III) Iodide". Inorganic Syntheses. Vol. 5. pp. 128–130. doi:10.1002/9780470132364.ch34. {{cite book}}: |journal= ignored (help)
  3. ^ Gregory, N. W.; Handy, L. L. (1952). "Structural Properties of Chromium(III) Iodide and Some Chromium(III) Mixed Halides". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 74 (4): 891–893. doi:10.1021/ja01124a009.