The cinema of Bhutan is a small[1] but emerging industry,[2] having started in the mid-1990s.[1] It has since been supported by government officials and different businesses.[3]
Bhutan's film industry is highly influenced by neighboring Indian film industry, with most Bhutanese films being adaptations of Indian ones or based on the Indian film format.[1] In the 21st century[4] there have been calls by local filmmakers for a tilt towards originality in Bhutanese cinema. Many films have started to blend Indian cinema with local Buddhist teachings and traditions, and Bollywood films are now rarely seen in Bhutanese cinema halls after more than a decade of domination.[1][2] Storytelling based on Buddhist oral history and supernatural beliefs are increasingly influencing Bhutanese cinematic structure.[5]
As of 2011[update], Bhutan's film industry produced an average of thirty films a year.[3] By 2012, Thimphu had six cinema halls.[6]
Some voices are confident that Bhutan's film industry is expected to grow and innovate in the future.[7]