Clement Vallandigham

Clement Vallandigham
Vallandigham, photographed at some point during his Congressional career (1858-1863)
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Ohio's 3rd district
In office
May 25, 1858 – March 3, 1863
Preceded byLewis D. Campbell
Succeeded byRobert C. Schenck
Member of the Ohio House of Representatives
from the Columbiana County district
In office
December 1, 1845 – December 5, 1847
Serving with Joseph F. Williams
Preceded byRobert Filson
Succeeded byJames Patton
Joseph F. Williams
Personal details
Born
Clement Laird Vallandigham

(1820-07-29)July 29, 1820
New Lisbon, Ohio, U.S. (now Lisbon)
DiedJune 17, 1871(1871-06-17) (aged 50)
Lebanon, Ohio, U.S.
Cause of deathAccidental death by gunshot wound
Resting placeWoodland Cemetery
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseLouisa Anna Vallandigham
Alma materJefferson College
Signature

Clement Laird Vallandigham (/vəˈlændɪɡəm/ və-LAN-dig-əm;[1] July 29, 1820 – June 17, 1871) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the leader of the Copperhead faction of anti-war Democrats during the American Civil War.

He served two terms for Ohio's 3rd congressional district in the United States House of Representatives. In 1863, he was convicted by an Army court martial for publicly expressing opposition to the war and exiled to the Confederate States of America. He ran for governor of Ohio in 1863 from exile in Canada, but was defeated.

Vallandigham died in 1871 in Lebanon, Ohio, after accidentally shooting himself in the abdomen with a pistol, while representing a defendant in a murder case for killing a man in a barroom brawl in Hamilton.

  1. ^ William Marvel (2010). The Great Task Remaining: The Third Year of Lincoln's War. ISBN 978-0547487144. Retrieved January 5, 2016.