Coldwater Sandstone

Coldwater Sandstone
Stratigraphic range: Mid-Late Eocene
Coldwater Sandstone, Santa Ynez Mountains, north of Santa Barbara, California
Typesedimentary
UnderliesSespe Formation
OverliesCozy Dell Shale
Thickness0 to 3200 feet[1]: 16, 32 
Lithology
Primarysandstone
Othersiltstone, mudstone, occasional conglomerates
Location
RegionSouthern California
CountryUnited States
Type section
Named forColdwater Canyon, tributary of the Sespe River, north of Fillmore
Named byWatts(1896)[1]

The Coldwater Sandstone (or Coldwater Formation) is a sedimentary geologic unit of Eocene age found in Southern California, primarily in and south of the Santa Ynez Mountains of Santa Barbara County, and east into Ventura County. It consists primarily of massive arkosic sandstone with some siltstone and shale. Being exceptionally resistant to erosion, outcrops of the Coldwater form some of the most dramatic terrain on the south slope of the Santa Ynez Mountains, with immense white sculpted slabs forming peaks, hogback ridges, and sheer cliff faces.[1]: 32–33 [2]

  1. ^ a b c Dibblee, Thomas. Geology of the central Santa Ynez Mountains, Santa Barbara County, California. Bulletin 186, California Division of Mines and Geology. San Francisco, 1966. 99p.
  2. ^ Minor, S.A., Kellogg, K.S., Stanley, R.G., Gurrola, L.D., Keller, E.A., and Brandt, T.R., 2009, Geologic Map of the Santa Barbara Coastal Plain Area, Santa Barbara County, California: U.S. Geological Survey Scientific Investigations Map 3001, scale 1:25,000, 1 sheet, pamphlet, 38 p.