Columbia (1899 yacht)

Columbia
Columbia vs. Shamrock, 1899
Yacht club New York Yacht Club
Nation United States
Designer(s)Nathanael Greene Herreshoff
BuilderHerreshoff Manufacturing Company
LaunchedJune 10, 1899
Owner(s)J. Pierpont Morgan and Edwin Dennison Morgan
FateBroken up in 1915
Racing career
SkippersCharlie Barr
Notable victories
  • 1899 America's Cup
  • 1901 America's Cup
America's Cup1899, 1901
Specifications
Displacement148.7 tonnes
Length40.15 m (131.7 ft) LOA
27.25 m (89.4 ft) LWL
Beam7.39 m (24.2 ft)
Draft5.97 m (19.6 ft)
Sail area1,189 m2 (12,800 sq ft)

Columbia was an American racing yacht built in 1899 for the America's Cup races. She was the defender of the tenth America's Cup race that same year against British challenger Shamrock[1] as well as the defender of the eleventh America's Cup race in 1901 against British challenger Shamrock II. She was the first vessel to win the trophy twice in a row[2] (a record not equaled until Intrepid's back-to-back wins in 1967 and 1970.)[3]

  1. ^ "Columbia winning the cup". LibraryOfCongress. 15 April 2010. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
  2. ^ "America's Cup yacht: Columbia 1899 and 1901". Fine Rare Prints Antique Prints and Maps. Retrieved 2019-01-06.
  3. ^ "America's Cup Defenders & Challengers 1851-2017". www.americascup.com. 2018.