Combatant Clergy Association

Combatant Clergy Association
جامعه روحانیت مبارز
General SecretaryMostafa Pourmohammadi
SpokespersonGholamreza Mesbahi-Moghaddam
Founded6 November 1977; 47 years ago (1977-11-06)[1]
HeadquartersTehran, Iran
IdeologyIslamic theocracy[2][3]
Islamic nationalism[4] Iranian nationalism[5]
Khomeinism[6]
Governance of the Jurist
Anti-Western sentiment
Anti-Zionism[7]
Anti-imperialism[2]
Political positionRight-wing[8]
ReligionShia Islam
Parliament
13 / 290
Website
Official website

The Combatant Clergy Association (Persian: جامعه روحانیت مبارز, romanizedJâme'e-ye Ruhâniat-e Mobârez) is a politically active group in Iran, but not a political party in the traditional sense.

It has never been registered as a political party; however, it acts as a fragmented caucus and has actively operated in the electoral arena, competing for votes. Thus, it is considered an elite party and can be classified as a political party according to the minimalist definition by Angelo Panebianco. The traditional conservative clerical association was the majority party in the fourth and fifth parliaments after the Islamic revolution.[4]

The organization has great influence over non-elective institutions such as the Judicial system, the Guardian Council and Revolutionary Guard Corps.[8]

  1. ^ "حماسه ای ماندگار در تاریخ انقلاب" (in Persian). The Institute for Compilation and Publication of Imam Khomeini's Works. 6 January 2018. Retrieved 21 June 2021.
  2. ^ a b Ervand Abrahamian (1989). Radical Islam: the Iranian Mojahedin. I.B.Tauris. pp. 42–45. ISBN 9781850430773.
  3. ^ Abrahamian, Khomeinism, 1993: p.33-36.
  4. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Ariabarzan was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ M Nasif Sharani (2013). Esposito, John L.; Shahin, Emad El-Din (eds.). The Oxford Handbook of Islam and Politics. Oxford University Press. p. 196. ISBN 9780195395891.
  6. ^ M Nasif Sharani (2013). Esposito, John L.; Shahin, Emad El-Din (eds.). The Oxford Handbook of Islam and Politics. Oxford University Press. p. 196. ISBN 9780195395891.
  7. ^ "ایسنا - پیام تبریک جامعه مدرسین به مردم و حسن روحانی". Isna. 16 June 2013. Retrieved 17 June 2013.
  8. ^ a b Asayesh, Hossein; Halim, Adlina Ab.; Jawan, Jayum A.; Shojaei, Seyedeh Nosrat (March 2011). "Political Party in Islamic Republic of Iran: A Review". Journal of Politics and Law. 4 (1). Canadian Center of Science and Education: 221–230. doi:10.5539/jpl.v4n1p221. ISSN 1913-9047.