Communist Youth League of China

Communist Youth League of China
中国共产主义青年团
SecretaryA Dong
Founded
  • 1920; 104 years ago (1920) (foundation)
  • 5 May 1922; 102 years ago (1922-05-05) (official)
HeadquartersNo. 10, Qianmen Dongdajie, Beijing
Membership74,167,000
Ideology
Mother partyChinese Communist Party
International affiliation
NewspaperChina Youth Daily
Websitewww.gqt.org.cn Edit this at Wikidata
Communist Youth League of China
Simplified Chinese中国共产主义青年团
Traditional Chinese中國共產主義青年團
Literal meaningCommunist Youth League of China
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhōngguó Gòngchǎnzhǔyì Qīngniántuán
Wade–GilesChung1-kuo2 Kung4-ch'an3-chu4-i4 Ch'ing1-nien2-t'uan2
Abbreviation
Simplified Chinese共青团
Traditional Chinese共青團
Literal meaningCommunist Youth League
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinGòngqīngtuán
Wade–GilesKung4-ch'ing1-t'uan2
Original name
Simplified Chinese中国社会主义青年团
Traditional Chinese中國社會主義青年團
Literal meaningSocialist Youth League of China
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhōngguó Shèhuìzhǔyì Qīngniántuán
Wade–GilesChung1-kuo2 She4-hui4-chu3-i4 Ch'ing1-nien2-t'uan2
Wartime name
Simplified Chinese中国新民主主义青年团
Traditional Chinese中國新民主主義青年團
Literal meaningChina New Democracy Youth League
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinZhōngguó Xīn Mínzhǔzhǔyì Qīngniántuán
Wade–GilesChung1-kuo2 Hsin1 Min2-chu3-chu3-i4 Ch'ing1-nien2-t'uan2

The Communist Youth League of China (CYLC; also known as the Young Communist League of China or simply the Communist Youth League or CYL) is a people's organization of the People's Republic of China for youth between the ages of 14 and 28, run by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). The league is organized on the party pattern.[1] Its leader is its First Secretary, who is an alternate member of the Central Committee of the CCP. The incumbent First Secretary is A Dong, appointed in May 2023. The Communist Youth League is also responsible for guiding the activities of the Young Pioneers (for children below the age of 14).[2]

CYLC was historically seen as a vehicle that could promote the future careers of CCP officials, with these officials being collectively named the Tuanpai, also known as the Youth League Faction. Though prominent Youth League officials have held important posts within the CCP, most notably CCP general secretary Hu Jintao, the influence of the CYLC has decreased under CCP general secretary Xi Jinping.

  1. ^ Ristaino 1988, p. 420.
  2. ^ Ristaino 1988, p. 421.