Concholepas concholepas

Concholepas concholepas
Two live individuals of Concholepas concholepas; the one on the left has been turned over to show the underside of the large muscular foot
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Family: Muricidae
Genus: Concholepas
Species:
C. concholepas
Binomial name
Concholepas concholepas
(Bruguière, 1789)
Subspecies
Range of C. concholepas
Synonyms[1]
  • Buccinum concholepas Bruguière, 1789 (basionym)
  • Concholepas decipiens Mabille, 1886
  • Concholepas densestriatus Mabille, 1886
  • Concholepas granosus Mabille, 1886
  • Concholepas imbricatus Valenciennes, 1832
  • Concholepas laevigatus Valenciennes, 1832
  • Concholepas minor Mabille, 1886
  • Concholepas oblongus Reeve, 1863
  • Concholepas patagonicus Mabille, 1886
  • Concholepas peruviana Lamarck, 1801
  • Concholepas rhombicus Mabille, 1886
  • Concholepas similis Mabille, 1886
  • Concholepas splendens Mabille, 1886
  • Concholepas verucundus Mabille, 1886
  • Murex locus Molina, 1792
  • Patella lepas Gmelin, 1791
  • Purpura loca d'Orbigny, 1846
  • Purpura pileopsis Blainville, 1832
The shell of Concholepas concholepas is used as an ashtray in Chile.

Concholepas concholepas, the Chilean abalone or Peruvian tolina, is a species of large edible sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk. Despite the superficial resemblance, C. concholepas is not a true abalone (a species in the family Haliotidae), but a member of the family Muricidae, also known as murex snails or rock snails. This species is native to the coasts of Chile and Peru, where it is called loco (a Chilean Spanish loanword from Mapudungun[2]), pata de burro, tolina, or chanque (Peruvian Spanish).

Due to overfishing, the harvesting of this species in Chile has been limited by law since 1989.

  1. ^ Houart, R. (2009). "World Register of Marine Species". Concholepas concholepas (Bruguière, 1789). Retrieved 23 March 2010.
  2. ^ (in Spanish) Etimología de LOCO. Etimologías de Chile