Constance Garnett

Constance Garnett
Constance Garnett with her son David in the mid-1890s
Constance Garnett with her son David in the mid-1890s
BornConstance Clara Black
(1861-12-19)19 December 1861
Brighton, England
Died17 December 1946(1946-12-17) (aged 84)
The Cearne, Crockham Hill, Kent, England
OccupationTranslator
LanguageEnglish
EducationBrighton and Hove High School
Alma materNewnham College, Cambridge
SpouseEdward Garnett
ChildrenDavid Garnett

Constance Clara Garnett (née Black; 19 December 1861 – 17 December 1946) was an English translator of nineteenth-century Russian literature. She was the first English translator to render numerous volumes of Anton Chekhov's work into English and the first to translate almost all of Fyodor Dostoevsky's fiction into English. She also rendered works by Ivan Turgenev, Leo Tolstoy, Nikolai Gogol, Ivan Goncharov, Alexander Ostrovsky, and Alexander Herzen into English. Altogether, she translated 71 volumes of Russian literature, many of which are still in print today.