Cooktown, Queensland

Cooktown
Queensland
View of Cooktown from Grassy Hill
Cooktown is located in Queensland
Cooktown
Cooktown
Coordinates15°28′20″S 145°15′08″E / 15.4722°S 145.2522°E / -15.4722; 145.2522 (Cooktown (town centre))
Population2,746 (2021 census)[1]
 • Density1.24972/km2 (3.2367/sq mi)
Postcode(s)4895
Elevation6.0 m (20 ft)
Area2,197.3 km2 (848.4 sq mi)
Time zoneAEST (UTC+10:00)
Location
LGA(s)Shire of Cook
CountyBanks
State electorate(s)Cook
Federal division(s)Leichhardt
Mean max temp Mean min temp Annual rainfall
31.5 °C
89 °F
24.3 °C
76 °F
1,809.7 mm
71.2 in
Localities around Cooktown:
Starcke Starcke Hopevale
Lakefield Cooktown Coral Sea
Laura Lakeland Rossville

Cooktown is a coastal town and locality in the Shire of Cook, Queensland, Australia.[2][3] Cooktown is at the mouth of the Endeavour River, on Cape York Peninsula in Far North Queensland where James Cook beached his ship, the Endeavour, for repairs in 1770. Both the town and Mount Cook (431 metres or 1,415 feet) which rises up behind the town were named after James Cook.[2][3][4]

Cooktown is one of the few large towns in the Cape York Peninsula and was founded on 25 October 1873 as a supply port for the goldfields along the Palmer River.[5][6] It was called "Cook's Town" until 1 June 1874.[7]

In the 2021 census, the locality of Cooktown had a population of 2,746 people.[1]

  1. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Census2021 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b "Cooktown (town) (entry 8055)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
  3. ^ a b "Cooktown (locality) (entry 46124)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  5. ^ Pike (1979), p. 23.
  6. ^ Holthouse, Hector (1967). River of Gold: The Wild Days of the Palmer River Gold Rush. Angus & Robertson. Reprint 2002. HarperCollins Publishers, Australia. ISBN 0-207-18778-9; pp. 27–28.
  7. ^ Pike (1979), p. 26.