Correctional Services Department

Correctional Services Department
懲教署
Agency overview
Formed31 December 1920; 103 years ago (1920-12-31)
Jurisdiction Hong Kong
Headquarters23rd, 24th and 27th Floors, Wanchai Tower, 12 Harbour Road, Wan Chai
Employees7,052 (2018)[1]
Minister responsible
Agency executives
  • Wong Kwok-hing, Commissioner
  • Ng Chiu-kok, Deputy Commissioner
Websitecsd.gov.hk
Correctional Services Department
Traditional Chinese懲教署
Simplified Chinese惩教署
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinChéngjiàoshǔ
Yue: Cantonese
Yale RomanizationChìhng gaau chyúh
JyutpingCing4 gaau3 cyu5

The Correctional Services Department[3] (CSD) is responsible for the management of prisoners and prisons in Hong Kong. The Commissioner of Correctional Services reports to the Secretary for Security.

Although the Chief Magistrate (now Commissioner of Police) was given control over prisons in 1841, the legislation to create the department did not come into being until 1853. CSD was part of the Hong Kong Police Force until 1879 when the role of Superintendent of Victoria Gaol was created. The department has been financially independent from the Hong Kong Police Force since December 1920, when the Superintendent of Victoria Gaol was re-titled as the Superintendent of Prisons.[4][5][6][7][8]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference 201920budget was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "Security Bureau – Organisation". Archived from the original on 2022-08-20. Retrieved 2022-08-20.
  3. ^ "Correctional Services Department - Home". www.csd.gov.hk. Retrieved 2024-03-27.
  4. ^ Chau Hing-wah and Siu Lai-kuen (2011). "History of Hong Kong Correctional Services (1921–2011)". Hong Kong Correctional Services Department. Archived from the original on 2020-05-26. Retrieved 2020-05-21.
  5. ^ "Annual Review 2012" (PDF). Hong Kong Correctional Services Department. 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-05-21.
  6. ^ "90 years ago, prisoners had better meals than the general populace". Apple Daily (Hong Kong). 27 Dec 2011. Archived from the original on 21 May 2020.
  7. ^ Kevin Sinclair and Lui Lai-kuen (March 1999). "Society's Guardians: A history of correctional services in Hong Kong 1841–1999" (PDF). Kevin Sinclair and Associates Limited. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-05-21.
  8. ^ "Early History". Hong Kong Correctional Services Department. Archived from the original on 2018-04-04.