This is a list of the counts of Rouergue.
The county then passed to the Viscounts of Rodez, Counts of Rouergue.
The current holders of the title reside in Romania after their ancestors arrived with the first king of Romania, Carol I. Alexandru Cosmin Ciobanu, Count of Rouergue, holds the 13th title of the second creation; he is also Count of Birthelm.