Crime in Toronto

Crime in Toronto has been low in comparison to other major cities. In 2024, a ranking of 60 large cities by The Economist ranked Toronto as the 6th safest major city in the world, and the safest major city in North America.[1] In the same year, CEOWORLD magazine, which includes some major medium-sized cities, ranked Toronto as the 160th safest city in the world, running behind several other major cities including Taipei, Munich, and Jerusalem, as well as, in Canada, Quebec City and Ottawa, but safer than most cities in the United States.[2]

Even though Toronto is the fourth largest city in North America, it has a relatively low homicide rate that has fluctuated over the 2010s decade between 2.1 and 3.8 per 100,000 people. This is worse than most of Europe, but comparable to modern day New York.[3][4] This is also lower than other major cities such as Atlanta (19.0), Chicago (18.5), Boston (9.0), San Francisco (8.6), New York City (5.1), and San Jose (4.6).[5][6] In 2007, Toronto's robbery rate also ranked relatively high, with 407.1 robberies per 100,000 people, compared to Detroit (675.1), Chicago (588.6), Los Angeles (348.5), Vancouver (366.2), New York City (265.9), Montreal (235.3), San Diego (158.8), and Portland (150.5).[7][8][9][10][11][12]

While homicide rates in Toronto were relatively low for several years, they started to increase in 2016 until Toronto experienced the highest homicide rate among major Canadian cities in 2018;[13] in that single year, the city surpassed the homicide rate of New York City.[3] Homicide rates declined again in 2019; when compared across major metropolitan areas, the Greater Toronto Area ranked ninth in Canada with a homicide rate of 2.26 per 100,000.[14]

  1. ^ "Safest Cities in the World 2024". Retrieved 1 February 2024.
  2. ^ "Revealed: Safest Cities in the World". 27 January 2024.
  3. ^ a b "Stats show sharp uptick in Toronto shootings, but murder rate still below a dozen other Canadian cities – CTV News". www.ctvnews.ca. 21 December 2018.
  4. ^ TPS Crime Statistics Archived November 26, 2015, at the Wayback Machine, Toronto Police Service, 2014.
  5. ^ New York City Murder Rate In 2013 Reaches Historic Low, Huffington Post, December 20, 2013.
  6. ^ Detroit police chief nixing 12-hour shifts as homicide rate soars, Detroit Free Press, September 17, 2013.
  7. ^ "FBI statistics 2008". Archived from the original on 12 April 2010.
  8. ^ Topping, David (22 July 2008). "Metrocide: A History of Violence". Torontoist.com. Retrieved 27 May 2018.
  9. ^ "Vancouver's murder rate low by North American standards". Archived from the original on 18 April 2009. Retrieved 17 April 2010.
  10. ^ "Bilan chiffres_A_new" (PDF). Spvm.qc.ca. Retrieved 27 May 2018.
  11. ^ "The page you're looking for can't be found | City of Vancouver" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 July 2019. Retrieved 17 April 2010.
  12. ^ "2007annrep_draft_daily_2008_03_26.xlsm" (PDF). Retrieved 27 May 2018.
  13. ^ "Toronto Blows Past Winnipeg For Highest Homicide Rate In Canada". HuffPost Canada. 20 November 2018.
  14. ^ "www150.statcan.gc.ca". Retrieved 10 March 2020.