UNESCO World Heritage Site | |
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Location | Rome, Holy See and Italy |
Criteria | Cultural: (i)(ii)(iii)(iv)(vi) |
Reference | 91ter |
Inscription | 1980 (4th Session) |
Extensions | 1990, 2015 |
Area | 1,430.8 ha (3,536 acres) |
Coordinates | 41°53′24.8″N 12°29′32.3″E / 41.890222°N 12.492306°E |
The culture of Rome in Italy refers to the arts, high culture, language, religion, politics, libraries, cuisine, architecture and fashion in Rome, Italy. Rome was supposedly founded in 753 BC and ever since has been the capital of the Roman Empire, one of the main centres of Christianity, the home of the Roman Catholic Church and the seat of the Italian Republic. Due to its historical and social importance, Rome has been nicknamed the Caput Mundi, or "capital of the world".[1][2]