Cyclone Martin (1997)

Severe Tropical Cyclone Martin
Cyclone Martin near peak intensity south of Manahiki on November 3
Meteorological history
FormedOctober 27, 1997
DissipatedNovember 5, 1997
Category 3 severe tropical cyclone
10-minute sustained (FMS)
Highest winds155 km/h (100 mph)
Lowest pressure945 hPa (mbar); 27.91 inHg
Category 3-equivalent tropical cyclone
1-minute sustained (SSHWS/NPMOC)
Highest winds185 km/h (115 mph)
Overall effects
Fatalities28
Damage$8 million (1997 USD)
Areas affectedCook Islands, French Polynesia
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Part of the 1997–98 South Pacific cyclone season

Severe Tropical Cyclone Martin was the deadliest tropical cyclone of the 1997–98 South Pacific cyclone season. The system was first noted as a weak tropical disturbance on October 27, to the north of the Northern Cook Islands. Over the next few days atmospheric convection surrounding the system remained disorganized, as it moved towards the southwest and was affected by strong upper-level north-easterly winds and moderate to strong vertical wind shear. The system was subsequently named Martin during October 31, after it had rapidly developed further and shown a marked improvement organization.