Cypriot National Guard

Cypriot National Guard
Greek: Εθνική Φρουρά
Emblem of the National Guard of Cyprus
Flag of the National Guard General Staff
MottoΑμύνεσθαι περί πάτρης (Defend the Homeland)
Founded15 June 1964
Service branches Cypriot Ground Forces
Cyprus Air Force
 Cyprus Navy
HeadquartersNicosia, Cyprus
WebsiteOfficial Website
Leadership
Minister of DefenceVasilis Palmas
Chief of the Cypriot National GuardLieutenant General Giorgios Tsitsikostas
Personnel
Military age18 years old
Conscription14 months
Active personnel12,000[1]
Reserve personnel50,000[1]
Expenditure
Budget€ 553 Million
Percent of GDP2.0%
Industry
Foreign suppliers United States
 France
 Brazil
 Greece
 Germany
 Israel
 Russia
 Serbia
 Belgium
 United Kingdom
Related articles
RanksCyprus military ranks

The National Guard of Cyprus (Greek: Εθνική Φρουρά, romanizedEthniki Froura), also known as the Greek Cypriot National Guard or simply the National Guard, is the military force of the Republic of Cyprus. It consists of air, land, sea and special forces elements, and is highly integrated with its first and second line reserves, as well as supporting civilian agencies and paramilitary forces.

The mission of the National Guard is to take all necessary measures for the defense of the Republic of Cyprus for the purpose of dealing with a threatened invasion or any action directed against the independence or territorial integrity of the Republic or threatening to secure the life or property of citizens of the Republic.[2] The main threat to Cyprus comes from the presence of 40,000 Turkish troops stationed in Northern Cyprus.[3]

Greece currently maintains a garrison of 950 men in the Republic of Cyprus under the designation Hellenic Force in Cyprus (ELDYK), but this is not officially part of the Cyprus military and mostly takes orders from Greece's Hellenic Army General Staff.[4]

  1. ^ a b International Institute for Strategic Studies (15 February 2023). The Military Balance 2023. London: Routledge. pp. 80–81. ISBN 9781032508955.
  2. ^ "Ο περί Εθνικής Φρουράς Νόμος του 2011 (19(I)/2011)". CyLaw.
  3. ^ "ΗΜΕΡΗΣΙΑ ΔΙΑΤΑΓΗ ΑΡΧΗΓΟΥ ΕΘΝΙΚΗΣ ΦΡΟΥΡΑΣ ΤΗΣ 1ης ΙΑΝΟΥΑΡΙΟΥ 2023" (PDF). army.gov.cy.
  4. ^ "Θέλουν να αποσύρουν ελληνικό στρατό από την Κύπρο, νομίζοντας ότι πάλι θα δικαστεί ο "επόμενος"" (in Greek). 2022-06-05. Retrieved 2023-05-08.