D-8 armored car

D-8 (Dyrenkov-8)
D-8 armored car captured by the Finnish Army during the Winter War
TypeArmored car
Place of origin Soviet Union
Service history
In service1931-1940
Used by Soviet Union
Spanish Second Republic
 Finland (captured)
WarsSpanish Civil War, Winter War
Production history
DesignerN.I. Dyrenkov
ManufacturerIzhorskiye Factory
No. built60 (27 D-8 and 33 D-12)
Specifications
Mass1.58 tons
Length3,540 mm (139 in)
Width1,705 mm (67.1 in)
Height1,680 mm (66 in)
Crew2

Armor3 mm (0.12 in) on roof,
6 mm (0.24 in) rear and sides
7 mm (0.28 in) front
Main
armament
2 × 7.62 mm (0.300 in) DT machine guns
EngineGAZ-A petrol
40 hp (30 kW)
TransmissionMechanical
SuspensionSpring hanger
Ground clearance224 mm (8.8 in)
Operational
range
225 km (140 mi)
Maximum speed 85 km/h (53 mph)

The D-8 (Dyrenkov-8) was an early Soviet armored vehicle built in 1932–1934. Only 60 were built; it was quickly superseded by the FAI armoured car. Both were assembled in the Izhorsky Factory near Leningrad.

The D-8 was first used by Republican forces in the Spanish Civil War. D-8s were delivered as part of the USSR’s military aid. The D-8 and D-12 light armored cars were primarily used in reconnaissance roles versus purely combat roles. One D-8 was captured and used by the Finnish Defense Force during the Winter War against the Red Army.