Dal Khalsa (Sikh army)

Dal Khalsa
Active1748–1799
Disbanded1799
Country Sikh Confederacy
Ahluwalia Misl
Bhangi Misl
Kanhaiya Misl
Ramgarhia Misl
Singhpuria Misl
Panjgarhia Misl
Nishanwalia Misl
Sukerchakia Misl
Dallewalia Misl
Nakai Misl
Shaheedan Misl
AllegianceKhalsa
Branch
RoleCavalry, infantry[1]
Part ofMisldari system
HeadquartersAkal Takht, Amritsar
Motto(s)Deg Tegh Fateh
ColorsDark blue, basant (xanthic)
EquipmentMatchlock, sabres[1]
Wars
Commanders
CommandersNawab Kapur Singh (founder)
Baba Deep Singh
Jassa Singh Ahluwalia
Jassa Singh Ramgarhia
Baghel Singh
Darbara Singh
Charat Singh
Maha Singh
Fighting styleGuerilla warfare[1]
Predecessor Khalsa Fauj
Successor Sikh Khalsa Army

Dal Khalsa was the name of the combined military forces of 11 Sikh misls that operated in the 18th century (1748–1799) in the Punjab region. It was established by Nawab Kapur Singh in late 1740s.[2]

  1. ^ a b c Kaur, Madanjit (2007). The regime of Maharaja Ranjit Singh : historians' observations. Chandigarh, India: Unistar Books. pp. 57–58. ISBN 9788189899547.
  2. ^ Mahmood, Cynthia Keppley (1997). Fighting for faith and nation : dialogues with Sikh militants. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 108. ISBN 0-585-12702-6. OCLC 44966032.