Dan Quayle | |
|---|---|
 Official portrait, 1989 | |
| 44th Vice President of the United States | |
| In office January 20, 1989 – January 20, 1993 | |
| President | George H. W. Bush |
| Preceded by | George H. W. Bush |
| Succeeded by | Al Gore |
| United States Senator from Indiana | |
| In office January 3, 1981 – January 3, 1989 | |
| Preceded by | Birch Bayh |
| Succeeded by | Dan Coats |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Indiana's 4th district | |
| In office January 3, 1977 – January 3, 1981 | |
| Preceded by | Edward Roush |
| Succeeded by | Dan Coats |
| Personal details | |
| Born | James Danforth Quayle February 4, 1947 Indianapolis, Indiana, U.S. |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | |
| Children | 3, including Ben |
| Parent(s) | James C. Quayle Martha Pulliam |
| Relatives |
|
| Education | DePauw University (BA) Indiana University, Indianapolis (JD) |
| Signature |  |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance | United States |
| Branch/service | United States Army |
| Years of service | 1969–1975 |
| Rank | Sergeant |
| Unit | Indiana Army National Guard |
Preview warning: Page using Template:Listen with empty filename #1 | |
James Danforth Quayle (/ˈkweɪl/; born February 4, 1947) is an American retired politician who served as the 44th vice president of the United States from 1989 to 1993 under President George H. W. Bush. A member of the Republican Party, Quayle represented Indiana in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1977 to 1981 and in the U.S. Senate from 1981 to 1989.
A native of Indianapolis, Quayle spent most of his childhood in Paradise Valley, a suburb of Phoenix, Arizona. He married Marilyn Tucker in 1972 and obtained his J.D. degree from the Indiana University Robert H. McKinney School of Law in 1974. He and Marilyn practiced law in Huntington, Indiana, before his election to the United States House of Representatives in 1976. In 1980, he was elected to the U.S. Senate.
In 1988, incumbent vice president and Republican presidential nominee George H. W. Bush chose Quayle as his running mate. His vice presidential debate against Lloyd Bentsen was notable for Bentsen's "Senator, you're no Jack Kennedy" quip. The Bush–Quayle ticket defeated the Democratic ticket of Michael Dukakis and Bentsen, and Quayle succeeded Bush as vice president in January 1989. During his tenure, Quayle made official visits to 47 countries and was appointed chairman of the National Space Council. As vice president, he developed a reputation for making comments that some media outlets perceived to be gaffes.[1][2][3][4] He secured re-nomination for vice president in 1992, but was defeated by the Democratic ticket of Bill Clinton and Al Gore.
In 1994, Quayle published his memoir, Standing Firm. He declined to run for president in 1996 because of phlebitis. He sought the Republican presidential nomination in 2000 but withdrew his campaign early on and supported the eventual nominee, George W. Bush. He joined Cerberus Capital Management, a private-equity firm, in 1999. Since leaving office, Quayle has remained active in the Republican Party, including making presidential endorsements in 2000, 2012, and 2016.
- ^ Lionel Van Deerlin (July 21, 2004). "The value and vitality of V.P.s". San Diego Union-Tribune. Archived from the original on May 5, 2015. Retrieved April 12, 2013.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
:2was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
:3was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Borowitz, Andy, Complete Knowledge of Dan Quayle Archived September 20, 2022, at the Wayback Machine, Profiles in Ignorance: How America’s Politicians Got Dumb and Dumber, Avid Reader Press, Simon and Schuster, 2022