Daniel Morgan | |
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Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 1st district | |
In office March 4, 1797 – March 3, 1799 | |
Preceded by | Robert Rutherford |
Succeeded by | Robert Page |
Personal details | |
Born | 1736 Hunterdon County, Province of New Jersey, British America |
Died | 6 July 1802 Winchester, Virginia, U.S. |
Resting place | Mount Hebron Cemetery, Winchester, Virginia, U.S. |
Political party | Federalist |
Spouse | Abigail Curry[1] |
Occupation | Soldier |
Military service | |
Allegiance | United States |
Branch/service | Continental Army United States Army |
Years of service | 1775–1783; 1794 |
Rank | Brigadier general |
Battles/wars | |
Daniel Morgan (c. 1736 – July 6, 1802) was an American pioneer, soldier, and politician from Virginia. One of the most respected battlefield tacticians of the American Revolutionary War of 1775–1783, he later commanded troops during the suppression of the Whiskey Rebellion of 1791–1794.
Born in New Jersey to James and Eleanor Morgan, a Welsh family, Morgan settled in Winchester, Virginia. He became an officer of the Virginia militia and recruited a company of riflemen at the start of the Revolutionary War. Early in the war, Morgan served in Benedict Arnold's expedition to Quebec and in the Saratoga campaign. He also served in the Philadelphia campaign before resigning from the army in 1779.
Morgan returned to the army after the Battle of Camden, and led the Continental Army to victory in the Battle of Cowpens. After the war, Morgan retired from the army again and developed a large estate. He was recalled to duty in 1794 to help suppress the Whiskey Rebellion, and commanded a portion of the army that remained in Western Pennsylvania after the rebellion. A member of the Federalist Party, Morgan twice ran for the United States House of Representatives, winning election to the House in 1796. He retired from Congress in 1799 and died in 1802.