Dastangoi

Amir Khusrow teaching his disciples

Dastangoi (Urdu: داستان گوئی) is a 13th century Urdu oral storytelling art form.[1][2] [3] The Persian style of dastan evolved in 16th century.[4] One of the earliest references in print to dastangoi is a 19th-century text containing 46 volumes of the adventures of Amir Hamza titled Dastan e Amir Hamza.[5]

The art form reached its zenith in the Indian sub-continent in the 19th century and is said to have died with the demise of Mir Baqar Ali in 1928. Dastangoi was revived[6] by historian, author and director Mahmood Farooqui in 2005.[7]Syed Sahil Agha has amalgamated Dastangoi with music & singing in 2010.[8]

At the centre of dastangoi is the dastango, or storyteller, whose voice is his main artistic tool in orally recreating the dastan or the story. Notable 19th-century dastangos included Amba Prasad Rasa, Mir Ahmad Ali Rampuri, Muhammad Amir Khan, Syed Husain Jah, and Ghulam Raza.

A female dastango standing and reciting from the "Arabian Nights" while the audience sits around her, 1911
Vyasa (sitting on high table), the common title for Indian oral storytellers, reciting epics among villagers, 1913
21st century, dastangoi artist Syed Sahil Agha reciting the Dastan-e-Amir Khusrau
  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference indianexpress was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ "How a collective of storytellers is reviving the ancient art of dastangoi". The Sunday Guardian Live. 2019-06-29. Retrieved 2019-07-30.
  3. ^ "Dastangoi - the Re-discovered Art of Urdu Storytelling".
  4. ^ اردو میں تاریخ گوئی اور داستان گوئی کی روایت اور فن
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Reuters was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ "Dastangoi - The Re-discovered Art of Urdu Storytelling". dastangoi.com. Retrieved 2019-08-21.
  7. ^ "Persian art of storytelling festival brings delight for Delhi theatre buffs". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 2019-08-21.
  8. ^ Syeda Eba (2020-02-08). "Dastangoi: Bringing stories alive". Millennium Post. Retrieved 2020-02-10.