Demak Sultanate

Sultanate of Demak ꦏꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤꦤ꧀ ꦢꦼꦩꦏ꧀ (Javanese) کسلطانن دمق‎ (Pegon) Kesultanan Demak (Indonesian)
1475–1554
Coinage of Raden Patah, possibly minted around 15th to 16th century, The coin is displayed at Sumatran Numismatic Museum in Medan. Obverse: سلطان دمق فقرن الفـَـاتح (Sultan Demak Pangeran al-Fatih (Raden Patah)), Reverse: محمد صل وسلم عليه (the Shalawat); both written in the perso-arabic script.[1]
Known range of Demak's military operation until the reign of Sultan Trenggana (1521–1546)
Status	Vassal state of Majapahit (1475–1478) Empire (1478–1546)
Capital	Bintara, Demak
Common languages	Javanese
Religion	Sunni Islam
Government	Sultanate
Sultan
• 1475–1518 1	Raden Patah
• 1518–1521	Pati Unus
• 1521–1546	Trenggana
• 1546–1549	Sunan Mukmin
• 1549–1554	Arya Penangsang
History
• Foundation of Demak port town	1475
• The capital city of Demak was moved to Pajang by Sultan Hadiwijaya	1554
Preceded by Succeeded by Majapahit Kingdom of Pajang Kalinyamat Sultanate

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The Demak Sultanate (کسلطانن دمق‎) was a Javanese Muslim state located on Java's north coast in Indonesia, at the site of the present-day city of Demak.^[2] A port fief to the Hindu-Buddhist Majapahit kingdom thought to have been founded in the last quarter of the 15th century, it was influenced by Islam brought by Muslim traders from China, Gujarat, Arabia and also Islamic kingdoms in the region, such as Samudra Pasai, Malacca and Bani (Muslim) Champa. The sultanate was the first Muslim state in Java, and once dominated most of the northern coast of Java and southern Sumatra.^[3]

Although it lasted only a little more than a century, the sultanate played an important role in the establishment of Islam in Indonesia, especially on Java and neighboring areas.