Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish. (May 2017) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Spanish article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Wikipedia article at [[:es:Partido Democrático de Guinea Ecuatorial]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template {{Translated|es|Partido Democrático de Guinea Ecuatorial}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (December 2009) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea Partido Democrático de Guinea Ecuatorial
Abbreviation	PDGE
President	Teodoro Obiang Nguema
Secretary-General	Jerónimo Osa Osa Ecoro
Founded	11 October 1987; 37 years ago (1987-10-11)
Headquarters	Malabo
Ideology	Authoritarianism[1][2][3] Nationalism[4] Militarism[5] Populism[6] Personalism Fang interests[7] Self-proclaimed:[8] Economic liberalism Social liberalism
Political position	Big tent
International affiliation	Centrist Democrat International (observer)[9]
Chamber of Deputies	100 / 100
Senate	70 / 70
Party flag
Website
www.pdge-guineaecuatorial.com
Politics of Equatorial Guinea Political parties Elections

This article is part of a series about Teodoro Obiang
PDGE 1989 1996 2002 2009 2016 2022 President of Equatorial Guinea 1979–present Government 1979 Equatorial Guinea coup d'état CMS 1982 constitutional referendum 1991 Constitution 1991 constitutional referendum 2011 2004 coup attempt Bata explosions Human rights 1983 parliamentary election 1988 parliamentary election 1993 1999 2004 2008 2013 2017 la Paz
v t e

Politics of Equatorial Guinea
Constitution Human rights
Government President T. Obiang Nguema Mbasogo Vice President T. Nguema Obiang Mangue Prime Minister M. Roka Botey Council of Ministers
Parliament Senate President Teresa Efua Asangono Chamber of Deputies President Gaudencio Mohaba Mesu
Administrative divisions Provinces Districts Municipalities
Elections Recent elections Presidential: 2016 2022 Parliamentary: 2017 2022 Political parties Democratic Party (PDGE)
Foreign relations Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Minister: Simeón Oyono Esono Angue Diplomatic missions of / in Equatorial Guinea Passport Visa requirements Visa policy
Other countries
v t e

The Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea (Spanish: Partido Democrático de Guinea Ecuatorial, abbreviated PDGE) is the ruling political party in Equatorial Guinea. It was established by President Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo on 11 October 1987.

Prior to 1991, the PDGE was the sole legal political organization in the country. Still, the PDGE has been the dominant party since its inception, and it typically wins almost all seats in the Parliament. In the 2004 legislative election, 98 of 100 seats were won by either PDGE members or "opposition" parties that support Obiang; in the 2008 legislative election, the PDGE and its allies won a total of 99 out of 100 seats.^[10] There have never been more than eight true opposition deputies in the lower house, and the PDGE and its allies have won every seat in the upper chamber since its inception in 2013. Consequently, there is no substantive opposition to presidential decisions.

Similarly, Obiang typically wins 95 to 99% of the vote in presidential elections, with the opposition regularly calling for boycotts. In the 2016 presidential election, however, Obiang won around 93% of the vote, a new low for his presidency.

The party has an extremely narrow base, which is the Esangui clan of the Fang tribe, located in the Mongomo region of Río Muni. Since independence in 1968, Equatorial Guinea has been ruled by a single family; the first president, Francisco Macías Nguema, was overthrown by his nephew, Obiang, in the 1979 coup d'état. The party has been criticized for acting in a very authoritarian manner and teaming up with the government to inform on political dissidents. The party is considered by the vast majority of international observers to be corrupt.