Developmental cognitive neuroscience is an interdisciplinary scientific field devoted to understanding psychological processes and their neurological bases in the developing organism. It examines how the mind changes as children grow up, interrelations between that and how the brain is changing, and environmental and biological influences on the developing mind and brain.
The scientific interface between cognitive neuroscience and human development has evoked considerable interest in recent years, as technological advances make it possible to map in detail the changes in brain structure that take place during development. Developmental cognitive neuroscience overlaps somewhat with fields such as developmental psychology, developmental neuropsychology, developmental psychopathology, and developmental neuroscience, but is distinct from each of them as well. Developmental cognitive neuroscience is concerned with the brain bases of the phenomena that developmental psychologists study. Developmental neuropsychology and developmental psychopathology are both devoted primarily to studying patients, whereas developmental cognitive neuroscience is concerned with studying both typical and atypical development. Developmental neuroscience is devoted entirely to the study of developmental processes in the brain, and primarily during the prenatal period. Developmental cognitive neuroscience, on the other hand, is concerned with interrelations between psychological and biological development. Developmental cognitive neuroscientists study brain development and cognitive, social, and emotional development from the prenatal period through adulthood.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
More recently, developmental cognitive neuroscience is interested in the role of genes in development and cognition.[10][11][12][13] Thus, developmental cognitive neuroscience may shed light on nature versus nurture debates as well as constructivism and neuroconstructivism theories. Developmental cognitive neuroscience research provides data that alternately blends together, clarifies, challenges, and causes revisions in developmental, cognitive, and neuroscientific theories.[14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25]
^Egan, Louisa C.; Paul Bloom; Laurie R. Santos (2010). "Choice-induced preferences in the absence of choice: Evidence from a blind two choice paradigm with young children and capuchin monkeys". J. Exp. Soc. Psychol.46 (1): 204–207. doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2009.08.014.
^Rothbart, Mary K.; Brad E. Sheese; Michael I. Posner (2007). "Executive attention and effortful control: Linking temperament, brain networks, and genes". Child Development Perspectives. 1 (1): 2–7. doi:10.1111/j.1750-8606.2007.00002.x.
^Scerif, Gaia; Annette Karmiloff-Smith (2005). "The dawn of cognitive genetics? Crucial developmental caveats". Trends in Cognitive Sciences. 9 (3): 126–135. doi:10.1016/j.tics.2005.01.008. PMID15737821. S2CID5249124.
^Dehaene, Stanislas (2011). Space, time and number in the brain: Searching for the foundations of mathematical thought. Academic Press. ISBN978-0123859488.
^Diamond, Adele (2011). "Biological and social influences on cognitive control processes dependent on prefrontal cortex". Gene Expression to Neurobiology and Behavior: Human Brain Development and Developmental Disorders. Progress in Brain Research. Vol. 189. pp. 319–339. doi:10.1016/b978-0-444-53884-0.00032-4. ISBN9780444538840. PMC4103914. PMID21489397.
^Elman, Jeffrey L.; Elizabeth A. Bates; Mark H. Johnson; Annette Karmiloff-Smith (1998). Rethinking innateness: A connectionist perspective on development. The MIT press. ISBN978-0262550307.
^Johnson, Mark H. (1999). "Cortical plasticity in normal and abnormal cognitive development: Evidence and working hypotheses". Development and Psychopathology. 11 (3): 419–437. doi:10.1017/s0954579499002138. PMID10532617. S2CID27151506.
^Johnson, Mark H. (2000). "Functional brain development in infants: Elements of an interactive specialization framework". Child Development. 71 (1): 75–81. doi:10.1111/1467-8624.00120. PMID10836560.
^Karmiloff-Smith, Annette (2013). "Challenging the use of adult neuropsychological models for explaining neurodevelopmental disorders: Developed versus developing brains". The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. 66 (1): 1–14. doi:10.1080/17470218.2012.744424. PMID23173948. S2CID7107904.
^Karmiloff-Smith, Annette (2009). "Nativism versus neuroconstructivism: rethinking the study of developmental disorders". Developmental Psychology. 45 (1): 56–63. CiteSeerX10.1.1.233.1714. doi:10.1037/a0014506. PMID19209990.
^Kuhl, Patricia K. (2000). "Language, mind, and brain: Experience alters perception". The New Cognitive Neurosciences. 2: 99–115.
^Neville, Helen J.; Daphne Bavelier (2000). "Specificity and plasticity in neurocognitive development in humans". The New Cognitive Neurosciences. 2: 83–98.
^Stevens, Courtney; Helen Neville (2006). "Neuroplasticity as a double-edged sword: Deaf enhancements and dyslexic deficits in motion processing". Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. 18 (5): 701–714. doi:10.1162/jocn.2006.18.5.701. PMID16768371. S2CID15986921.