Diprosopus

A chick with two beaks and three eyes

Diprosopus (Greek: διπρόσωπος, "two-faced", from δι-, di-, "two" and πρόσωπον, prósopon [neuter], "face", "person"; with Latin ending), also known as craniofacial duplication (cranio- from Greek κρανίον, "skull", the other parts Latin), is an extremely rare congenital disorder whereby parts (accessories) or all of the face are duplicated on the head.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

  1. ^ Definition of diprosopus Archived 2013-10-22 at the Wayback Machine at MedicineNet. Accessed 8 January 2006.
  2. ^ 'Miracle baby' is feted in India at BBC News. Accessed 10 April 2008.
  3. ^ al Muti Zaitoun A, Chang J, Booker M (1999). "Diprosopus (partially duplicated head) associated with anencephaly: a case report". Pathol Res Pract. 195 (1): 45–50. doi:10.1016/s0344-0338(99)80094-6. PMID 10048094.
  4. ^ Borzabadi-Farahani A, Yen SL, Yamashita DD, Sanchez-Lara PA (2012). "Bilateral maxillary duplication: case report and literature review". Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 113 (5): e29–32. doi:10.1016/j.tripleo.2011.06.017. PMID 22676989.
  5. ^ Borzabadi-Farahani A, Gross J, Sanchez-Lara PA, Yen SL (2013). "An unusual accessory mandible and a submucosal cleft palate-a case report and review of the literature". Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 50 (3): 369–75. doi:10.1597/11-032. PMID 22404912. S2CID 34449056.
  6. ^ Borzabadi-Farahani A, Yen SL, Francis C, Lara-Sanchez PA, Hammoudeh J (2013). "A rare case of accessory maxilla and bilateral Tessier no. 7 clefts, a 10-year follow-up". J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 41 (6): 527–31. doi:10.1016/j.jcms.2012.11.019. PMID 23333494.