Dirk W. Mosig

Dirk W. Mosig
Mosig at 1978 IguanaCon II, photo by Will Hart
Born1943 (age 80–81)
Alma materUniversity of Florida
Occupation(s)Psychologist, historian, literary critic

Yōzan Dirk W. Mosig (born 1943) is a psychologist, historian, literary critic and ordained Zen monk noted for his critical work on H. P. Lovecraft. He was born in Germany and lived for several years in Argentina before emigrating to the United States. He received his Ph.D at the University of Florida in 1974.

Between 1973 and 1978, Mosig published numerous important essays assessing Lovecraft's work.

To cite but three, Mosig's 1973 essay "Toward a Greater Appreciation of H.P. Lovecraft: The Analytical Approach" is a psychological interpretation (based on the theories of C.G. Jung) of many Lovecraft stories.[1]

The pioneering and oft-reprinted "H. P. Lovecraft: Myth Maker" (1976) explores Lovecraft's philosophy of horror, takes issue with August Derleth's distorted interpretation of Lovecraft's myth-cycle and emphasises the latter's vision of an amoral cosmos in which humanity has little significance.[2]

In "Lovecraft: The Dissonance Factor in Imaginative Literature" (1979), insanity is the result of a fatal cognitive dissonance in the protagonist caused by encounters with cosmic horrors that contradict the protagonist's (and the reader's) worldview of the universe and its laws.[3]

Several of Mosig's essays assessed individual works by Lovecraft such as "The Outsider" and "The White Ship" according to a psychoanalytical perspective. One essay analyzed Lovecraft's poem "The City".

S. T. Joshi has stated that "Dirk Mosig is the key transitional figure in Lovecraft studies; and if the history of this field is ever written, he will have to occupy a central role."[4]

For over forty years, Mosig taught various undergraduate and graduate courses in psychology at the University of Nebraska at Kearney, where he was also engaged in research on the Punic Wars and the career of Hannibal. He now holds the rank of professor emeritus at the university.

The volume, Mosig at Last: A Psychologist Looks at Lovecraft (West Warwick, RI: Necronomicon Press, August 1997), collects Mosig's previously published Lovecraft papers and adds some previously unpublished, such as "Life After Lovecraft: Reminiscences of a Non-Entity" (reflections on his life as a Lovecraft scholar). Also included is "Growing Up Lovecraftian" by Mosig's daughter, Laila Briquet-Mosig.

  1. ^ "Toward a Greater Appreciation of H.P. Lovecraft: The Analytical Approach", Whispers (magazine) 1, No 1 (July 1973), 22-23; reprint in Gahan Wilson, ed. First World Fantasy Awards NY: Doubleday, 1977, pp. 290-301. Collected in Mosig at Last: A Psychologist Looks at H.P. Lovecraft. By Yōzan Dirk W. Mosig. West Warwick, RI: Necronomicon Press, August 1997.
  2. ^ In August Derleth, ed. It miti de Cthulhu. Rome: Fanucci, 1975: 23-31'; Requiem, 2, No 6 (October 1976), 18, 20-21 (as "H. P. Lovecraft: Createur de mythes"; tr. Esther Rochon); Whispers (magazine), 3, No 1 (Dec 1976), 48-55 (as "Myth-Maker"). Weird Fiction Times, No 48 (February 1977), pp. 35-44 (as "H. P. Lovecraft Schopfer eines mythos"; tr Heinz W. Kloos). In S.T. Joshi, H.P. Lovecraft: Four Decades of Criticism. Athens, Ohio University Press, 1980, pp. 104-12. In Franz Rottensteiner, ed. Uber H. P. Lovecraft. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp, 1984; revised ed as H. P. Lovecraft kosmische Graeun. Frankfurt am main: Suhrkamp, 1997 (as "H. P. Lovecraft: Mythenschopfer"); in Gianni Pilo and Sebastiano Fusco, Tutto lovecraft. Rome: Fanucci (1987-1995, 12 vols) - see Vol 3 (Xinaian: Il ciclo de Cthulhu, Volume Terzo, 1928-1930)(Jan 1988) (as "Verso una maggiore comprehensione de H. P. Lovecraft: l'approccio analitico". Collected in Mosig at Last: A Psychologist Looks at H.P. Lovecraft. By Yōzan Dirk W. Mosig. West Warwick, RI: Necronomicon Press, August 1997. Richard Huber has taken issue with some of Mosig's conclusions in "A Critical Review of Professor Dirk Mosig's 'Myth Maker,'" in Huber's H.P. Lovecraft: Out for Blood. Columbia, MD: Blackstone Publications, 1984, pp 1-5.
  3. ^ The Platte Valley Review 7, No.1 (1979): 129-44 (Kearney State College Press); Gothic 1, No 1 (June 1979): 20-26; Crypt of Cthulhu 33 (Lammas 1985): 12-23; German translation: "Lovecraft: Der Dissonanz-Faktor in der Phantastischen Literatur" (1979), in H.P. Lovecraft - Stadt ohne Namen, Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp Verlag (1981); in Works of H. P. Lovecraft ed by Sadao Miyakabe and Shiro Nachi. Takyo: Kousho-Kankohkai, 1984-85 . 11 vols in 10 - see Vol 9 (1985) [in Japanese]. Collected in Mosig at Last: A Psychologist Looks at H.P. Lovecraft. By Yōzan Dirk W. Mosig. West Warwick, RI: Necronomicon Press, August 1997.
  4. ^ Mosig at Last: A Psychologist Looks at H. P. Lovecraft, Necronomicon Press, 1997, p.123