Dutch Brazilians

Dutch Brazilians
Neerlando-brasileiro
Nederlandse Brazilianen

Dutch descendants in Holambra.
Total population

10,954 (Dutch citizens)[1]
Regions with significant populations
Predominantly Northeast Region, South Region and Southeast Region[2][3][4]
Languages
Portuguese · Dutch
Religion
Roman Catholicism, Protestantism
Related ethnic groups
Dutch people, Flemings, Frisians, White Brazilians
View of the Carambeí Historical Park mill and houses in Dutch architecture on the left

Dutch Brazilians (Portuguese: Neerlando-brasileiro; Dutch: Nederlandse Brazilianen) refers to Brazilians of full or partial Dutch ancestry. Dutch Brazilians are mainly descendants of immigrants from the Netherlands.

The Dutch were among the first Europeans settling in Brazil during the 17th century. They controlled the northern coast of Brazil from 1630 to 1654. A significant number of Dutch immigrants arrived in that period. The state of Pernambuco (then Captaincy of Pernambuco) was once a colony of the Dutch Republic from 1630 to 1661. There are a considerable number of people who are descendants of the Dutch colonists in Paraíba (for example in Frederikstad, today João Pessoa - the second most Dutch city in Brazil on XVII century, after Mauristaadt), Pernambuco, Alagoas and Rio Grande do Norte.[5][6]

During the 19th and 20th century, Dutch immigrants from the Netherlands immigrated to the Brazil's Center-South, founded a few cities and prospered.[7] The majority of Dutch Brazilians reside in Espírito Santo, Paraná,[2] Rio Grande do Sul, Pernambuco and São Paulo.[3] There are also small groups of Dutch Brazilians in Goiás, Ceará, Rio Grande do Norte, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais and Rio de Janeiro.[4]

  1. ^ Estrangeiros por nacionalidade - IBGE 2020
  2. ^ a b "Cidades preservam tradições dos colonos" [Cities preserve traditions of colonists] (in Portuguese). Bem Paraná. 20 September 2007. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
  3. ^ a b "Imigrantes: Holandeses". Terrabrasileira.net. Archived from the original on 29 April 2008. Retrieved 30 August 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  4. ^ a b "Imigração Holandesa no Brasil. Glossário. História, Sociedade e Educação no Brasil - HISTEDBR - Faculdade de Educação - UNICAMP". Histedbr.fae.unicamp.br. Archived from the original on 6 August 2013. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
  5. ^ "Brasileiros na Holanda -". Brasileirosnaholanda.com. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
  6. ^ "Agência CT - Ministério da Ciência & Tecnologia". Agenciat.mct.gov.br. Archived from the original on 7 May 2016. Retrieved 30 August 2017.
  7. ^ "Holandeses no Brasil - Radio Nederland, a emissora internacional e independente da Holanda - Português". Parceria.nl. Archived from the original on 23 February 2009. Retrieved 30 August 2017.