Ebenezer R. Hoar

Ebenezer Hoar
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Massachusetts's 7th district
In office
March 4, 1873 – March 3, 1875
Preceded byConstantine Esty
Succeeded byJohn Tarbox
30th United States Attorney General
In office
March 5, 1869 – November 22, 1870
PresidentUlysses Grant
Preceded byWilliam Evarts
Succeeded byAmos Akerman
Associate Justice of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court
Personal details
Born
Ebenezer Rockwood Hoar

(1816-02-21)February 21, 1816
Concord, Massachusetts, U.S.
DiedJanuary 31, 1895(1895-01-31) (aged 78)
Concord, Massachusetts, U.S.
Political partyWhig (Before 1854)
Republican (1854–1895)
Spouse
Caroline Brooks
(m. 1840; died 1892)
EducationHarvard University (AB, LLB)

Ebenezer Rockwood Hoar (February 21, 1816 – January 31, 1895) was an American politician, lawyer, and jurist from Massachusetts. He served as U.S. Attorney General from 1869 to 1870, and was the first head of the newly created Department of Justice. Hoar assisted President Ulysses S. Grant in appointing two United States Supreme Court justices and was himself nominated to the Court. His nomination was rejected by the United States Senate, in part for his positions on patronage reform. In 1871, Hoar was appointed by Grant to the United States high commission that negotiated the Treaty of Washington between the U.S. and the United Kingdom, helping to settle the Alabama Claims.