Edakkal caves

Edakkal caves
ഇടക്കൽ ഗുഹകൾ
Edakkal caves
Edakkal caves
location in Kerala, India
Edakkal caves
Edakkal caves
Edakkal caves (India)
LocationWayanad district of Kerala
RegionIndia
Coordinates11°37′28.81″N 76°14′8.88″E / 11.6246694°N 76.2358000°E / 11.6246694; 76.2358000
History
Founded6000 BC -1700 BC
Site notes
DiscoveredFred Fawcett in 1890

The Edakkal caves are two natural caves at a remote location at Edakkal, 25 km (15.5 mi) from Kalpetta in the Wayanad district of Kerala in India. They lie 1,200 m (3,900 ft) above sea level on Ambukutty Mala, near an ancient trade route connecting the high mountains of Mysore to the ports of the Malabar Coast. Inside the caves are paintings believed to date to at least 6,000 BCE,[1][2] from the Neolithic man, indicating the presence of a prehistoric settlement in this region.[3] The Stone Age carvings of Edakkal are rare and are the only known examples from South India besides those of Shenthurini, Kollam, also in Kerala.[4] The cave paintings of Shenthurini (Shendurney) forests in Kerala are of the Mesolithic era (middle stone-age).

  1. ^ "Edakkal Caves|Places Around in Wayanad". Archived from the original on 20 July 2017. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
  2. ^ "Protecting megaliths to keep history alive The Hindu daily". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 1 September 2011. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
  3. ^ "Archaeologists rock solid behind Edakkal Cave". The Hindu. Chennai, India. 28 October 2007. Archived from the original on 29 October 2007.
  4. ^ "Edakkal Caves". Wayanad.nic. Archived from the original on 29 May 2006. Retrieved 7 April 2007.