| Feature detection |
|---|
| Edge detection |
| Corner detection |
| Blob detection |
| Ridge detection |
| Hough transform |
| Structure tensor |
| Affine invariant feature detection |
| Feature description |
| Scale space |
Edge detection includes a variety of mathematical methods that aim at identifying edges, defined as curves in a digital image at which the image brightness changes sharply or, more formally, has discontinuities. The same problem of finding discontinuities in one-dimensional signals is known as step detection and the problem of finding signal discontinuities over time is known as change detection. Edge detection is a fundamental tool in image processing, machine vision and computer vision, particularly in the areas of feature detection and feature extraction.[1]