Education in Puerto Rico

Education in Puerto Rico
Department of Education
Council on Higher Education
National education budget
Budget$3.5 billion US$
General details
Primary languagesSpanish, English
System typestate, private
Literacy
Male96.9%
Female90.3
Enrollment
Totalunknown
Primary278,884
Secondary309,420
Post secondary283,550
Attainment
Secondary diploma60%
Post-secondary diploma18.3%

Education in Puerto Rico is overseen by the Department of Education of Puerto Rico and the Puerto Rico Education Council. The Department oversees all elementary and secondary public education while the Council oversees all academic standards and issues licenses to educational institutions wishing to operate or establish themselves in Puerto Rico.[1]

Instruction in Puerto Rico is compulsory between the ages of five and 18, which comprises the elementary and high school grades. Students may attend either public or private schools. As of 2013, the island had 1,460 public schools and 764 private schools; there were 606,515 K–12 students, 64,335 vocational students, and 250,011 university students.[2] In 2021, the average public school size was 355 students.[3] Because of damage caused by Hurricane Maria in 2017, a shrinking population, deteriorating infrastructure, and the Puerto Rican government-debt crisis, 283 schools were closed in Puerto Rico by 2018.[4][5]

The literacy rate of the Puerto Rican population is 93%; when divided by gender, this is distributed as 92.8% for males and 93.8% for females.[6][failed verification] According to the 2000 Census, 60.0% of the population attained a high school degree or higher level of education, and 18.3% has a bachelor's degree or higher.[7]

  1. ^ "Conoce el Departamento de Educación - Departamento de Educación de Puerto Rico". de.gobierno.pr. Archived from the original on February 15, 2014. Retrieved February 9, 2014.
  2. ^ Calderón, Jaime (October 2013). "Panorama del sector educativo" (PDF) (in Spanish). Puerto Rico Education Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 31, 2014. Retrieved January 11, 2014.
  3. ^ Estudio Revela Causas de Desercion Escolar. Es Noticia. Issue 157. 19 November - 2 December 2021. p.14. Accessed 19 November 2021.
  4. ^ "New Puerto Rico school year begins after Maria — with some big changes". NBC News. August 13, 2018.
  5. ^ Hoyos, Joshua; Mark, Osborne. "Puerto Rico schools receive $500 million, but 283 schools slated to close". ABC News.
  6. ^ "CultureGrams Online Database: Subscriber Area Only". online.culturegrams.com. Retrieved February 15, 2019.
  7. ^ "Census 2000 Educational Attainment Data" (PDF). census.gov. Retrieved February 15, 2019.