Edwin H. Simmons

Edwin Howard Simmons
Nickname(s)"Collective memory of the Marine Corps"[1]
Born(1921-08-25)August 25, 1921
Billingsport, New Jersey
DiedMay 5, 2007(2007-05-05) (aged 85)
Alexandria, Virginia
Place of burial
Arlington National Cemetery, Section 25, Grave 1902
AllegianceUnited States of America
Service / branchUnited States Marine Corps
Years of service1942–1978
RankBrigadier general
Commands9th Marines
Marine Corps History and Museums
Battles / warsWorld War II
Battle of Guam
Korean War
Battle of Inchon
Second Battle of Seoul
Battle of Chosin Reservoir
Vietnam War
AwardsDistinguished Service Medal
Silver Star
Legion of Merit (3)
Bronze Star (2) with Combat "V"
Purple Heart
Other workMarine Corps History and Museums, Director Emeritus

Edwin Howard Simmons (August 25, 1921 – May 5, 2007) was a United States Marine Corps brigadier general. He was a career officer who served in combat during three wars — including landing at Inchon and fighting at the Chosin Reservoir in the Korean War. He was renowned as the official Marine Corps historian, being called "the collective memory of the Marine Corps". His 1974 book The United States Marines: A History is a seminal reference text.