Eilenodon

Eilenodon
Temporal range: Late Jurassic
An unworn tooth and jaw fragment of Eilenodon
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Rhynchocephalia
Subfamily: Eilenodontinae
Genus: Eilenodon
Rasmussen & Callison, 1981
Type species
Eilenodon robustus
Rasmussen & Callison, 1981

Eilenodon is an extinct genus of rhynchocephalian reptile from the Late Jurassic Morrison Formation of western North America,[1] present in stratigraphic zone 4.[2] The only known species of this genus is Eilenodon robustus. It was a member of a group of rhynchocephalians called the eilenodontines, which were large, herbivorous members of Rhynchocephalia, the order of reptiles which contains the modern tuatara (Sphenodon). The generic name "Eilenodon" is Greek for "packed teeth", in reference to its closely packed teeth. The specific name, "robustus", refers to the strong build of the jaws.[3]

  1. ^ Foster, J. (2007). "Table 2.1: Fossil Vertebrates of the Morrison Formation." Jurassic West: The Dinosaurs of the Morrison Formation and Their World. Indiana University Press. pp. 58-59.
  2. ^ Foster, J. (2007). "Appendix." Jurassic West: The Dinosaurs of the Morrison Formation and Their World. Indiana University Press. pp. 327-329.
  3. ^ Rasmussen, T. E.; Callison, George (1981). "A New Herbivorous Sphenodontid (Rhynchocephalia: Reptilia) from the Jurassic of Colorado". Journal of Paleontology. 55 (5): 1109–1116. JSTOR 1304536.