El Helicoide

El Helicoide
Caracas, Venezuela
Coordinates10°29′22″N 66°54′36″W / 10.4894°N 66.9099°W / 10.4894; -66.9099
TypeOffice building, prison
Site information
OwnerVenezuela Government of Venezuela
Operator SEBIN
Controlled byMinistry of Interior, Justice and Peace
ConditionIn service
Site history
Built1961 (1961)
In use1984 (1984)
EventsCrisis in Venezuela

El Helicoide is a building in Caracas, Venezuela owned by the Venezuelan government and used as a facility and prison for both regular and political prisoners of the Bolivarian National Intelligence Service (SEBIN).[1] In the shape of a three-sided pyramid, it was originally constructed as a shopping mall, but never completed.[1]

During the Nicolás Maduro administration, El Helicoide became a high-profile prison for political detainees where systemic torture and human rights violations have taken place.[1] Prisoners have reported "people being beaten, electrocuted, hung by their limbs, forced into stress positions and forced to plunge their face into a bag of faeces and breathe in".[2]

  1. ^ a b c Velandia, Karenina and Charlie Newland (24 January 2019). "El Helicoide: From an icon to an infamous Venezuelan jail". BBC News. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
  2. ^ Graham-Harrison, Emma (15 September 2017). "Downward spiral: how Venezuela's symbol of progress became political prisoners' hell". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 March 2019.