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In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Carrillo and the second or maternal family name is Puerto.
Elvia Carrillo Puerto (6 December 1878 – 15 April 1968)[1] was a Mexicansocialist politician and feminist activist.[2] Carrillo had been married by the age of 13 and widowed by 21. She founded some of Mexico's first feminist organizations,[3] including the League of Rita Cetina Gutiérrez (Spanish: Liga Rita Cetina Gutiérrez) in 1919. In 1923, Carrillo became Mexico's first woman state deputy when she was elected to the Congress of Yucatán.[2][4][5] Due to Carrillo's contributions to Mexican government and history, she was officially honored as a "Veteran of the Revolution". Carrillo's tireless dedication to the revolution and women's movement earned her the nickname "The Red Nun" (Spanish: La Monja Roja).[4][6]
^ abBoles, Janet K.; Diane Long Hoeveler (2004). Historical Dictionary of Feminism. Scarecrow Press. p. 70. ISBN0-8108-4946-1.
^Reed, Alma M.; Michael Karl Schuessler; Elena Poniatowska (2007). Peregrina: Love and Death in Mexico. University of Texas Press. pp. 2, 148, 181. ISBN978-0-292-70239-4.
^ abJoseph, G. M. (March 31, 1982). Revolution from Without: Yucatán, Mexico, and the United States, 1880-1924. Cambridge University Press. p. 218. ISBN0-521-23516-2.