Elymoclavine

Elymoclavine
Names
IUPAC name
(6-Methyl-8,9-didehydroergolin-8-yl)methanol
Systematic IUPAC name
[(6aR,10aR)-7-Methyl-4,6,6a,7,8,10a-hexahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinolin-9-yl]methanol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.008.136 Edit this at Wikidata
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C16H18N2O/c1-18-8-10(9-19)5-13-12-3-2-4-14-16(12)11(7-17-14)6-15(13)18/h2-5,7,13,15,17,19H,6,8-9H2,1H3/t13-,15-/m1/s1
    Key: DAVNRFCJMIONPO-UKRRQHHQSA-N
  • InChI=1/C16H18N2O/c1-18-8-10(9-19)5-13-12-3-2-4-14-16(12)11(7-17-14)6-15(13)18/h2-5,7,13,15,17,19H,6,8-9H2,1H3/t13-,15-/m1/s1
    Key: DAVNRFCJMIONPO-UKRRQHHQBW
  • OCC\2=C\[C@@H]3c4cccc1c4c(c[nH]1)C[C@H]3N(C/2)C
Properties
C16H18N2O
Molar mass 254.327
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Elymoclavine is an ergot alkaloid (ergoline alkaloid). It can be produced from C. fusiformis from Pennisetum typhoideum. It is a precursor in the biosynthesis of D-(+)-lysergic acid. Ergot alkaloids are natural products derived from L-tryptophan. They are often toxic for humans and animals. Despite that they are also well known for their pharmacological activities.[1][2]

  1. ^ Ahimsa-Müller, M. A.; Markert A.; Hellwig S.; Knoop V.; Steiner U.; Drewke C.; Leistner E. (2007). "Clavicipitaceous fungi associated with ergoline alkaloid-containing convolvulaceae". J. Nat. Prod. 70 (12): 1955–1960. doi:10.1021/np070315t. PMID 18031017.
  2. ^ Komarova, E. L.; Tolkachev O. N. (2001). "The Chemistry of Peptide Ergot Alkaloids. Part 2. Analytical Methods for Determining Ergot Alkaloids". Pharm. Chem. J. 35 (10): 542–549. doi:10.1023/A:1014706301632. S2CID 2721387.